Week of March 23, 1955
A spring blizzard hits the plains states with 47 dead as a result of the storm.
Soviet Russia in a surprise reversal puts forward new proposals similar to the
western program for reducing nuclear and other arms.
The government discloses plans to add atomic antiaircraft weapons to its already
extensive nuclear arsenal. Tests will include the firing of a nuclear blast miles
high in the air at an altitude where enemy bombers would fly. The explosion
could take out a number of enemy aircraft flying in formation.
Premier Ngo Dinh Diem’s nationalist forces and Binh Xuyen former river pirates
maintain an uneasy truce in South Vietnam’s “little civil war.”
President Eisenhower gives a verbal spanking to
Adm. Robert Carney
, Chief of Naval Operations, for
predicting war over Matsu Island by mid-April and a
Chinese Communist attack on Quemoy a month
later. The President said sternly it doesn’t go the
United States much good, nor does it serve the
cause of world peace for anyone to talk too much
about such matters, including himself.
France completes parliamentary ratification of the
Paris agreements for the rearming of West Germany
and the accord on the saar. The return of guns to the hands of Germans 10
years after WWII was assured.
Russia and her satellites decide to set up a unified military command after
ratification of the Paris agreements rearming West Germany.
At a banquet - Sen.
Joseph McCarthy
says President
Eisenhower should spend less time with golf and should give
more attention to freeing Americans citizens held by the
Chinese Communists. He said the he was “shocked beyond
words at the attitude of persons in the White House” on the
sellout at Yalta.
Niagra falls area - A crushing onslaught of ice piles as high
as 30 feet in some places, sweeping cottages, boat-houses and docks before it
in the worst ice jam on the lower Niagara River in nearly two decades.
Week of March 23, 1955
Academy Awards - Some Winners:
Best actor - Marlon Brando - “On the
Waterfront.”
Best actress -
Grace Kelly
- “The
Country Girl.”
Best supporting actor - Edmond O’Brien
- “The Barefoot Contessa,”
Best supporting actress - Eva Marie
Saint - “On the Waterfront.”
Best picture - “On The Waterfront.”
Best song - “Three Coins In A Fountain.”
Music by Jule Styne; Lyrics by Sammy
Cahn
Best screenplay - “The Country Girl” -
George Seaton
End of polio - Medical
- The New York World-Telegram and Sun says it has
learned from an “unimpeachable medical source” that the Salk polio vaccine has
been found 100% effective - that not a single child taking the vaccine had
developed polio. It said this was the gist of the report to be made officially April
12 by dr. Thomas Francis Jr. at the University of Michigan.
Entertainment news - Jimmy Stewart gets the role of Charles Lindberg in “The
Spirit of St. Louis.” Shooting begins in Paris on July 15. The actor says he’s
wanted the role ever since he knew the movie was going to be made.
French singer
Edith Piaf
is in the States
performing. She was asked if she follows
the latest Paris fashions: “I buy the latest
fashions but I do not wear them. This is
my favorite costume (sweater and blue
slacks). I can’t get interested in
appearance I feel I am losing time when I
go shopping. But, I enjoy beautiful clothes
on other people.”
Week of March 23, 1955
Brand New: Swanson TV Dinners
Television news -
NBC officially dedicates its $3 million Color City television studio in Burbank at
3000 Alameda Street. The studio went on the air in a show that featured a cast of
stars (
see ad for “Entertainment ’55
). The show was done both at Burbank and
New York. Before this, all color shows originated from New York.
“Science Fiction Theatre” is set to debut in syndication next month. A different
cast will be seen each week. Every story in the series will be based on scientific
facts.
Week of March 23, 1955
DuMont’s New York station - WADB-TV Channel 5, is cutting
back live programs and will rely more on film. The station is now
down to 30% live.
Jack Webb, who portrays Sgt. Friday of Dragnet, signs an
exclusive contract with NBC, covering his personal services in
radio and television for the next 10 years.
More DuMont as “Captain Video” appears to be at the end of its
run. The show has been airing consistently for five years.
The largest production schedule of any single television producer
is set for the 1955-1956 TV season by Walt Disney. The company
will provide 126 hours for his “Disneyland” and “Mickey Mouse”
ABC-TV programs. “Disneyland” will include two color films
similar to the Davy Crockett epic of this year. First one is “Powell
of the Colorado," story of the exploration of the river, to be done
in two parts. Second is the tale of John Coulter, first white man to
reach Yellowstone. Fess Parker will probably be featured in both.
Saturday night television -
CBS - Beat the Clock, Jackie Gleason, Two for the
Money, My Favorite Husband, Professional Father,
Willy
NBC - Show Wagon, Mickey Rooney, Imogene
Coca Show, Donald O’Connor, George Gobel, Your
Hit Parade
ABC -
Dangerous Assignment
, Dotty Mack,
Boris Karloff Mystery, Foreign Intrigue
Music news -
Alan Freed signs with Coral Records. He’ll do a series of albums and singles.
Deejay George Woods will lead the “rock and Roll Show of ’55” due at the Met in
Philadelphia April 29. Talent already booked includes Varetta Dillard, Gene and
Eunice, Little Walter and the Buddy Johnson Orchestra.
Week of March 23, 1955
Frank Sinatra Jumps On The Current R&B Trend
Week of March 23, 1955
On the left, the real artist called “Crazy Otto.”
More music news -
LaVern Baker
- r&b recording artist for Atlantic Records,
appeals to Rep. Charles Diggs Jr. (D-Mich.) to study the
possibility of revising the copyright act of 1909 in order to
protect singers from “modern-day pirates.” In a letter to
the congressman, Ms. Baker notes that she recorded
“Tweedle Dee” on Atlantic several months ago. Georgia
Gibbs and Vicki Young, she stated, “duplicated my
arrangement note for note on records….” Ms. Baker
estimated she lost $15,000 in royalties because purchasers bought the other
versions thinking it was hers. The expansion of the rhythm and blues market has
Week of March 23, 1955
brought into sharper focus the points made by Ms. Baker, owing to the fact that
so many pop artists and recording companies have been trying to ride the r&b
crest.
Radio news -
Deejays at five local Cleveland stations band
together in an effort to stop WERE DJ
Bill Randle
from getting record releases ahead of general
distribution to stations. They won’t play records first
played by Randle. The ban was sparked by Joe
Finan of WJW, which now works of a playlist of 60
records. The other DJ’s in the band are Tm Carson
Week of March 23, 1955
- WJW; Bill Gordon, WHK; Bill Mayer, WTAM; Hal Morgan, WGAR and Bob
Forster, WSRS
Top Rhythm and Blues -
Pledging My Love - Johnny Ace
Wallflower -
Etta James
My Babe - Little Walter
Earth Angle - Penguins
Tweedle Dee - LaVern Baker
Close Your Eyes - Five Keys
Come Back - Ray Charles
Johnny Has Gone - Varetta Dillard
Flip Flop and Fly - Joe Turner
You Don’t Have To Go - Jimmy Reed
Don’t You Know? - Fats Domino
Lonely Nights - Hearts
Top Country & Western
In The Jailhouse Now - Webb Pierce
Loose Talk -
Cal Smith
Are You Mine? - Ginny Write & Tom Tall
If You Ain’t Lovin’ - Faron Young
Hearts of Stone - Red Foley
I’ve Been Thinking - Eddy Arnold
Making Believe - Kitty Wells
That’s All Right - Marty Robbins
Let Me Go, Lover - Hank Snow
At the movies -
The Glass Slipper
- Leslie Caron, Michael Wilding, Keenan Wynn, Estelle
Winwood, Elsa Lanchester
Blackboard Jungle
- Glenn Ford, Ann Francis, Louis Calhern
Man Without A Star
- Kirk Douglas, Jeanne Crain, Claire Trevor
Bad Day At Black Rock
- Spencer Tracy, Robert Ryan
The Racers
- Cesar Romero, Gilbert Roland, Bella Darvi
Week of March 23, 1955
In Syndication From MCA-TV